/*
  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
  2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012,
  2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Free Software
  Foundation, Inc.

  This file is part of GNU Inetutils.

  GNU Inetutils is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
  your option) any later version.

  GNU Inetutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program.  If not, see `http://www.gnu.org/licenses/'. */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1990 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
 *
 * Export of this software from the United States of America is assumed
 * to require a specific license from the United States Government.
 * It is the responsibility of any person or organization contemplating
 * export to obtain such a license before exporting.
 *
 * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
 * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
 * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
 * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
 * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
 * the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
 * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
 * permission.  M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
 * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express
 * or implied warranty.
 */

#include <config.h>

#ifdef	KRB4
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <arpa/telnet.h>
# include <stdio.h>
# ifdef HAVE_DES_H
#  include <des.h>		/* BSD wont include this in krb.h, so we do it here */
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_KRB_H
#  include <krb.h>
# endif
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <string.h>

# include "encrypt.h"
# include "auth.h"
# include "misc.h"

int kerberos4_cksum (unsigned char *, int);
int krb_mk_req (KTEXT, char *, char *, char *, unsigned long);
int krb_rd_req (KTEXT, char *, char *, unsigned long, AUTH_DAT *, char *);
int krb_kntoln (AUTH_DAT *, char *);
int krb_get_cred (char *, char *, char *, CREDENTIALS *);
int krb_get_lrealm (char *, int);
int kuserok (AUTH_DAT *, char *);

extern auth_debug_mode;

/* Callback from consumer.  */
extern void printsub (char, unsigned char *, int);

static unsigned char str_data[1024] = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 0,
  AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V4,
};
static unsigned char str_name[1024] = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION,
  TELQUAL_NAME,
};

# define KRB_AUTH	0	/* Authentication data follows */
# define KRB_REJECT	1	/* Rejected (reason might follow) */
# define KRB_ACCEPT	2	/* Accepted */
# define KRB_CHALLENGE	3	/* Challenge for mutual auth. */
# define KRB_RESPONSE	4	/* Response for mutual auth. */

# define KRB_SERVICE_NAME   "rcmd"

static KTEXT_ST auth;
static char name[ANAME_SZ];
static AUTH_DAT adat = { 0 };

# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
static Block session_key = { 0 };
static Schedule sched;
static Block challenge = { 0 };
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */

static int
Data (ap, type, d, c)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
     int type;
     void *d;
     int c;
{
  unsigned char *p = str_data + 4;
  unsigned char *cd = (unsigned char *) d;

  if (c == -1)
    c = strlen ((char *) cd);

  if (auth_debug_mode)
    {
      printf ("%s:%d: [%d] (%d)",
	      str_data[3] == TELQUAL_IS ? ">>>IS" : ">>>REPLY",
	      str_data[3], type, c);
      printd (d, c);
      printf ("\r\n");
    }
  *p++ = ap->type;
  *p++ = ap->way;
  *p++ = type;
  while (c-- > 0)
    {
      if ((*p++ = *cd++) == IAC)
	*p++ = IAC;
    }
  *p++ = IAC;
  *p++ = SE;
  if (str_data[3] == TELQUAL_IS)
    printsub ('>', &str_data[2], p - (&str_data[2]));
  return (net_write (str_data, p - str_data));
}

int
kerberos4_init (ap, server)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
     int server;
{
  FILE *fp;

  if (server)
    {
      str_data[3] = TELQUAL_REPLY;
      if ((fp = fopen (KEYFILE, "r")) == NULL)
	return (0);
      fclose (fp);
    }
  else
    {
      str_data[3] = TELQUAL_IS;
    }
  return (1);
}

char dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ], *dest_realm = NULL;
int dst_realm_sz = REALM_SZ;

int
kerberos4_send (ap)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
{
  KTEXT_ST auth;
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
  Block enckey;
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
  char instance[INST_SZ];
  char *realm;
  char *krb_realmofhost ();
  char *krb_get_phost ();
  CREDENTIALS cred;
  int r;

  printf ("[ Trying KERBEROS4 ... ]\n");
  if (!UserNameRequested)
    {
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	{
	  printf ("Kerberos V4: no user name supplied\r\n");
	}
      return (0);
    }

  memset (instance, 0, sizeof (instance));

  if (realm = krb_get_phost (RemoteHostName))
    strncpy (instance, realm, sizeof (instance));

  instance[sizeof (instance) - 1] = '\0';

  realm = dest_realm ? dest_realm : krb_realmofhost (RemoteHostName);

  if (!realm)
    {
      printf ("Kerberos V4: no realm for %s\r\n", RemoteHostName);
      return (0);
    }
  if (r = krb_mk_req (&auth, KRB_SERVICE_NAME, instance, realm, 0L))
    {
      printf ("mk_req failed: %s\r\n", krb_err_txt[r]);
      return (0);
    }
  if (r = krb_get_cred (KRB_SERVICE_NAME, instance, realm, &cred))
    {
      printf ("get_cred failed: %s\r\n", krb_err_txt[r]);
      return (0);
    }
  if (!auth_sendname (UserNameRequested, strlen (UserNameRequested)))
    {
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	printf ("Not enough room for user name\r\n");
      return (0);
    }
  if (auth_debug_mode)
    printf ("Sent %d bytes of authentication data\r\n", auth.length);
  if (!Data (ap, KRB_AUTH, (void *) auth.dat, auth.length))
    {
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	printf ("Not enough room for authentication data\r\n");
      return (0);
    }
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
  /*
   * If we are doing mutual authentication, get set up to send
   * the challenge, and verify it when the response comes back.
   */
  if ((ap->way & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL)
    {
      register int i;

      des_key_sched (cred.session, sched);
      des_init_random_number_generator (cred.session);
      des_new_random_key (session_key);
      des_ecb_encrypt (session_key, session_key, sched, 0);
      des_ecb_encrypt (session_key, challenge, sched, 0);
      /*
       * Increment the challenge by 1, and encrypt it for
       * later comparison.
       */
      for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i)
	{
	  register int x;
	  x = (unsigned int) challenge[i] + 1;
	  challenge[i] = x;	/* ignore overflow */
	  if (x < 256)		/* if no overflow, all done */
	    break;
	}
      des_ecb_encrypt (challenge, challenge, sched, 1);
    }
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */

  if (auth_debug_mode)
    {
      printf ("CK: %d:", kerberos4_cksum (auth.dat, auth.length));
      printd (auth.dat, auth.length);
      printf ("\r\n");
      printf ("Sent Kerberos V4 credentials to server\r\n");
    }
  return (1);
}

void
kerberos4_is (ap, data, cnt)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
     unsigned char *data;
     int cnt;
{
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
  Session_Key skey;
  Block datablock;
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
  char realm[REALM_SZ];
  char instance[INST_SZ];
  int r;

  if (cnt-- < 1)
    return;
  switch (*data++)
    {
    case KRB_AUTH:
      if (krb_get_lrealm (realm, 1) != KSUCCESS)
	{
	  Data (ap, KRB_REJECT, (void *) "No local V4 Realm.", -1);
	  auth_finished (ap, AUTH_REJECT);
	  if (auth_debug_mode)
	    printf ("No local realm\r\n");
	  return;
	}
      memmove ((void *) auth.dat, (void *) data, auth.length = cnt);
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	{
	  printf ("Got %d bytes of authentication data\r\n", cnt);
	  printf ("CK: %d:", kerberos4_cksum (auth.dat, auth.length));
	  printd (auth.dat, auth.length);
	  printf ("\r\n");
	}
      instance[0] = '*';
      instance[1] = 0;
      if (r = krb_rd_req (&auth, KRB_SERVICE_NAME, instance, 0, &adat, ""))
	{
	  if (auth_debug_mode)
	    printf ("Kerberos failed him as %s\r\n", name);
	  Data (ap, KRB_REJECT, (void *) krb_err_txt[r], -1);
	  auth_finished (ap, AUTH_REJECT);
	  return;
	}
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
      memmove ((void *) session_key, (void *) adat.session, sizeof (Block));
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
      krb_kntoln (&adat, name);

      if (UserNameRequested && !kuserok (&adat, UserNameRequested))
	Data (ap, KRB_ACCEPT, (void *) 0, 0);
      else
	Data (ap, KRB_REJECT, (void *) "user is not authorized", -1);
      auth_finished (ap, AUTH_USER);
      break;

    case KRB_CHALLENGE:
# ifndef ENCRYPTION
      Data (ap, KRB_RESPONSE, (void *) 0, 0);
# else /* ENCRYPTION */
      if (!VALIDKEY (session_key))
	{
	  /*
	   * We don't have a valid session key, so just
	   * send back a response with an empty session
	   * key.
	   */
	  Data (ap, KRB_RESPONSE, (void *) 0, 0);
	  break;
	}

      /*
       * Initialize the random number generator since it's
       * used later on by the encryption routine.
       */
      des_init_random_number_generator (session_key);
      des_key_sched (session_key, sched);
      memmove ((void *) datablock, (void *) data, sizeof (Block));
      /*
       * Take the received encrypted challenge, and encrypt
       * it again to get a unique session_key for the
       * ENCRYPT option.
       */
      des_ecb_encrypt (datablock, session_key, sched, 1);
      skey.type = SK_DES;
      skey.length = 8;
      skey.data = session_key;
      encrypt_session_key (&skey, 1);
      /*
       * Now decrypt the received encrypted challenge,
       * increment by one, re-encrypt it and send it back.
       */
      des_ecb_encrypt (datablock, challenge, sched, 0);
      for (r = 7; r >= 0; r--)
	{
	  register int t;
	  t = (unsigned int) challenge[r] + 1;
	  challenge[r] = t;	/* ignore overflow */
	  if (t < 256)		/* if no overflow, all done */
	    break;
	}
      des_ecb_encrypt (challenge, challenge, sched, 1);
      Data (ap, KRB_RESPONSE, (void *) challenge, sizeof (challenge));
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
      break;

    default:
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	printf ("Unknown Kerberos option %d\r\n", data[-1]);
      Data (ap, KRB_REJECT, 0, 0);
      break;
    }
}

void
kerberos4_reply (ap, data, cnt)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
     unsigned char *data;
     int cnt;
{
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
  Session_Key skey;
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */

  if (cnt-- < 1)
    return;
  switch (*data++)
    {
    case KRB_REJECT:
      if (cnt > 0)
	{
	  printf ("[ Kerberos V4 refuses authentication because %.*s ]\r\n",
		  cnt, data);
	}
      else
	printf ("[ Kerberos V4 refuses authentication ]\r\n");
      auth_send_retry ();
      return;
    case KRB_ACCEPT:
      printf ("[ Kerberos V4 accepts you ]\n");
      if ((ap->way & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL)
	{
	  /*
	   * Send over the encrypted challenge.
	   */
# ifndef ENCRYPTION
	  Data (ap, KRB_CHALLENGE, (void *) 0, 0);
# else /* ENCRYPTION */
	  Data (ap, KRB_CHALLENGE, (void *) session_key,
		sizeof (session_key));
	  des_ecb_encrypt (session_key, session_key, sched, 1);
	  skey.type = SK_DES;
	  skey.length = 8;
	  skey.data = session_key;
	  encrypt_session_key (&skey, 0);
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
	  return;
	}
      auth_finished (ap, AUTH_USER);
      return;
    case KRB_RESPONSE:
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
      /*
       * Verify that the response to the challenge is correct.
       */
      if ((cnt != sizeof (Block)) ||
	  (0 != memcmp ((void *) data, (void *) challenge,
			sizeof (challenge))))
	{
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
	  printf ("[ Kerberos V4 challenge failed!!! ]\r\n");
	  auth_send_retry ();
	  return;
# ifdef	ENCRYPTION
	}
      printf ("[ Kerberos V4 challenge successful ]\r\n");
      auth_finished (ap, AUTH_USER);
# endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
      break;
    default:
      if (auth_debug_mode)
	printf ("Unknown Kerberos option %d\r\n", data[-1]);
      return;
    }
}

int
kerberos4_status (ap, name, len, level)
     TN_Authenticator *ap;
     char *name;
     size_t len;
     int level;
{
  if (level < AUTH_USER)
    return (level);

  if (UserNameRequested && !kuserok (&adat, UserNameRequested))
    {
      strncpy (name, UserNameRequested, len);
      return (AUTH_VALID);
    }
  else
    return (AUTH_USER);
}

# define BUMP(buf, len)		while (*(buf)) {++(buf), --(len);}
# define ADDC(buf, len, c)	if ((len) > 0) {*(buf)++ = (c); --(len);}

void
kerberos4_printsub (data, cnt, buf, buflen)
     unsigned char *data;
     char *buf;
     int cnt, buflen;
{
  char lbuf[32];
  register int i;

  buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';	/* make sure its NULL terminated */
  buflen -= 1;

  switch (data[3])
    {
    case KRB_REJECT:		/* Rejected (reason might follow) */
      strncpy ((char *) buf, " REJECT ", buflen);
      goto common;

    case KRB_ACCEPT:		/* Accepted (name might follow) */
      strncpy ((char *) buf, " ACCEPT ", buflen);
    common:
      BUMP (buf, buflen);
      if (cnt <= 4)
	break;
      ADDC (buf, buflen, '"');
      for (i = 4; i < cnt; i++)
	ADDC (buf, buflen, data[i]);
      ADDC (buf, buflen, '"');
      ADDC (buf, buflen, '\0');
      break;

    case KRB_AUTH:		/* Authentication data follows */
      strncpy ((char *) buf, " AUTH", buflen);
      goto common2;

    case KRB_CHALLENGE:
      strncpy ((char *) buf, " CHALLENGE", buflen);
      goto common2;

    case KRB_RESPONSE:
      strncpy ((char *) buf, " RESPONSE", buflen);
      goto common2;

    default:
      sprintf (lbuf, " %d (unknown)", data[3]);
      strncpy ((char *) buf, lbuf, buflen);
    common2:
      BUMP (buf, buflen);
      for (i = 4; i < cnt; i++)
	{
	  sprintf (lbuf, " %d", data[i]);
	  strncpy ((char *) buf, lbuf, buflen);
	  BUMP (buf, buflen);
	}
      break;
    }
}

int
kerberos4_cksum (d, n)
     unsigned char *d;
     int n;
{
  int ck = 0;

  /*
   * A comment is probably needed here for those not
   * well versed in the "C" language.  Yes, this is
   * supposed to be a "switch" with the body of the
   * "switch" being a "while" statement.  The whole
   * purpose of the switch is to allow us to jump into
   * the middle of the while() loop, and then not have
   * to do any more switch()s.
   *
   * Some compilers will spit out a warning message
   * about the loop not being entered at the top.
   */
  switch (n & 03)
    while (n > 0)
      {
    case 0:
	ck ^= (int) *d++ << 24;
	--n;
    case 3:
	ck ^= (int) *d++ << 16;
	--n;
    case 2:
	ck ^= (int) *d++ << 8;
	--n;
    case 1:
	ck ^= (int) *d++;
	--n;
      }
  return (ck);
}
#endif
